There are several different types of seatbelts, including two-point, three-point and four+ point, but the three-point belt is the type most commonly used on today’s cars. Seatbelts are anchored to a thing called a retractor mechanism, which locks the belt in place when a car stops suddenly, and this stops you from flying forward. Like airbags, they’re known as a Primary Restraint System (PRS), meaning they play a crucial role in driver and passenger protection and safety. Originally introduced in 1948 as an optional extra on Ford cars, seatbelts are now one of the most important safety features on a car, and drivers face a penalty and fine if they’re caught not wearing one. Now, however, modern airbag systems can detect the weight of the person sitting in the seats, and will automatically adjust the power and speed of the inflation so they don’t injure people. In the past, there was a lot of speculation about the safety of airbags themselves, with several reports of children being killed or injured when the bags inflate. There are several different types of airbags, including adaptive, dual-stage and curtain, but curtain airbags are considered the most effective in keeping people safe in an accident, as they do a great job of holding people in place to prevent head injuries. Modern airbags inflate in a millisecond – literally the blink of an eye – and rely on sensors which detect a collision to the front, side or rear of the vehicle. Since they were made a legal requirement in 1998, airbags have come on leaps and bounds in terms of the protection they offer, and they now help to save hundreds of lives every year in accidents on the road. In this guide, we introduce common car safety features, looking at how they work to make driving safer for you.Īirbags have been around for decades now, and most new cars are fitted with several to protect the driver and passengers if you’re unlucky enough to have an accident. Of course, every driver is aware of things like airbags and seatbelts, but there are now loads of other more high-tech features that can help protect you and your family when out and about. While safety features may not be as exciting as performance stats and dashboard infotainment centres, you shouldn’t overlook them when choosing your next car. Every new car is tested rigorously to make sure it meets strict safety standards, and a high Euro NCAP (New Car Assessment Programme) rating can make or break how well a new model sells when it hits the forecourt. These systems work behind the scenes to keep the car on the road and protect the driver and passengers in an accident. Modern cars are laden with tech, designed to make them safer for everyday driving.
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December 2022
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